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Password protecting your practice’s computers aims to prevent unauthorised users from accessing your data. Encryption products that require a password before allowing your computer to boot will also protect your IT systems from unauthorised use. Some systems may also allow an additional level of security through two-factor authentication.

Ensure that password protection and any built-in encryption systems are switched on and configured for all your IT equipment.
•    Encryption products can be retrospectively installed if your systems are not currently protected by them.

Ensure that your computer systems automatically lock if they are unused for a set amount of time, with a password required to unlock them. 

Encourage staff to lock their workstation whenever they leave it unattended.

Encourage staff to avoid predictable passwords and to keep them secure.
•    There are various approaches to setting strong passwords e.g. three random words. The National Cyber Security Centre has some useful advice on how to choose non-predictable passwords [1]
•    An online password manager [2] can create and store passwords which are then accessed via a 'master' password. 

Restrict the access of users to the systems required for their role only.

Change all default passwords on new pieces of equipment before distributing to staff.

Sources of information

  1. Three Random Words. Top tips for staying secure online (2021) National Cyber Security Centre
  2. Online Password Managers. Top tips for staying secure online (2021) National Cyber Security Centre